GRE备考：怎样理解有中国特色常用词
怎样理解有中国特色常用词
A.
AA制Dutch treatment; go Dutch
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
爱丽舍宫Elysée Palace
安居工程Housing Project for low-income families
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNP at factor cost
按揭贷款mortgage loan
按劳分配distribution according to one s performance
暗恋unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
暗亏hidden loss
澳门大三巴牌坊Ruins of St. Paul
奥姆真理教Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
B.
巴黎证券交易所Paris Bourse
把握大局grasp the overall situation
白马王子Prince Charming
白色行情表white sheet
白色农业white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture" It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
白手起家starting from scratch
白条IOU note, IOU:债款、债务，由I owe you的读音缩略转义而来白雪公主Snow White
摆架子put on airs
摆谱儿put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
拜把兄弟sworn brothers
拜年pay New Year call
搬迁户relocated families
半拉子工程uncompleted project
棒球运动记者scribe
傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
包干到户work contracted to households
包干制overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料contract for labor and materials
保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国有股keep the State-held shares
保健食品health-care food
保理业务factoring business
保护性关税protective tariffs
保税区the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保证重点支出ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄inflation-proof bank savings
报国计划的实施implementation of Dedicator s Project
北欧投资银行Nordic Investment Bank
本本主义bookishness
《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica
本垒打circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年one s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life
笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.
蹦极bungee, bungee jumping
避免“大而全”的重复建设avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping) construction of "small and all inclusive projects"
逼上梁山be driven to drastic alternatives
比较经济学comparative economics
比上不足，比下有余worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
闭门羹given cold-shoulder
边际报酬marginal return
边缘科学boundary science
变相涨价disguised inflation
便携式电脑portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
标书bidding documents
表演赛demonstration match
剥夺冠军strip the gold medal of somebody
博彩(业)lottery industry
博士生Ph.D candidate
补缺选举by-election
补贴与反补贴措施subsidies and countervailing measures
布达拉宫Potala Palace
布雷顿森林体系Bretton Woods system
不败记录clean record, spotless record
不承诺放弃使用武器not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交No discord, no concord.
不到长城非好汉He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result
《不见不散》Be there or be square.
不可再生资源non-renewable resources
不良贷款non-performing loan
不夜城sleepless city, ever-bright city
不正之风bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
不准打白条No illegitimate promissory notes (IOUs)
步行天桥foot bridge
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